Westerbeke 12.0KW - 50Hz EDT Installation Manual Page 35

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Page view 34
FUEL
INJECTION
TIMING
PREPARATION
a.
Close
the
fuel shut-off
valve.
b.Disconnect
the
No.1
fuel injection pipe
from
the
cylinder head
and
injection
pump.
c.
Remove
No.1
delivery
valve
holder
from
the
injection
pump.
Remove
the
delivery valve and spring
from
the
holder.
Restore
the
delivery valve holder only
to
the
injection
pump.
d. Connect
the
fuel
injection pipe
to
the
injection
pump.
e.
Hold
the
speed control lever
in
the
low
speed position.
(Generator)
remove
the
fuel
shut-off solenoid.
INSPECTION
[Fuel
Flow
Method]
a.
Open
the
fuel
shut-off
valve.
Thm
the
hey
switch
to
the
ON
position and press preheat.
NOTE:
Fuel
will
come
from
the
injection
pipe
with
high
pressure
when
the
starter switch key
is
turned
to
ON
position
if
the
engine
is
equipped
with
an
electric fuel
pump.
Direct
fuel flow
into
the
container.
b. Slowly tum
the
crankshaft clockwise, looking
at
the
open
end of
the
injection
pipe.
The instant
fuel
stops
coming
out
is
the
fuel injection
timing.
NOTE:
Tum
the
crankshaft
in
reverse
direction
just a
little
and
do
step
b
again
to
verify
the
injection
timing.
c.
The
fuel
injection timing
is
correct if
the
IT
mark
on
the
crankshaft pulley
is
aligned with
the
mark
on
the
timing
gear
case
when
fuel
stops from
the
injection
pipe.
FUEL
INJECTION
TIMING:
BTDC
17°
(STANDARD)
~~I:lt~
X~\
~
,
~
~r~~~-\
~
/~
r~
.
.1·
/'-,1
1)
....
1'1
k
FUEL
FLOWS
In
the
fuel
flow
method,
the
delivery valve has
to
be
removed.
As
a result,
there
is
a
good
chance for dirt particles
to
get
inside
the
fuel
injection
pump.
In
this
alternate
method,
however,
it
is
not necessary
to
remove
the
delivery
valve.
a. Disconnect
No.1
fuel
injection pipe at
the
fuel
injection nozzle (cylinder
head).
b.Prime
the
fuel system.
c.
Slowly
tum
the
crankshaft clockwise until
fuel
just
swells
at
the
free
end
of
the
injection pipe
and,
at
that
instant, check
the
position of
the
IT
mark
with
respect
to
the
mark
on
the
gear
case.
This
timing
is
approximately 1
0
retarded.
Take
this 1
0
retardation
into account
when
making
a
shim
adjustment.
ADJUSTMENT
a.
If
the
fuel
injection
timing
is
incorrect, change
the
thickness of shims under
the
fuel
injection
pump.
An
increase or decrease of the
shims
by
O.lmm
(0.004
in)
will
vary
the
timing
by
1°.
b.Increase
the
thickness of the
shims
to
retard
the
timing
or decrease it to advance the
timing.
ADJUSTMENT
RANGE:
STANDARD
±
1.5
0
Four kinds of shims
are
available
in
thicknesses
0.2mm
(0.0079
in),
O.3mm
(0.0118
in),
OAmm
(0.0157
in)
and
0.8mm
(0.0315
in).
These
shims
have
no
identification, measure
the
thickness of
each
shim
with
calipers before
using
it.
A
CAUTION:
App/y
sea/ant
to
both
faces
of
each
shim
to
prevent
oi//eaks.
c.
Mter
the
timing has
been
adjusted,
make
sure
it
is
correct.
d.Close
the
fuel
filter
valve
and
restore
the
delivery
valve
and injection pipe
to
the
original state.
TDCMARK
ANGLE
BY
WHICH
FUEL
INJECTION
TIMING
~
lS~w
1'1')o...c--23°
ANGLE
BY
WHICH
FUEL
INJECTION
TIMING
IS
ADVANCED
Engines & Generators
28
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