Westerbeke 108C SIX Installation Manual

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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - OPERATORS

OPERATORS MANUAL 638 and 63C FOUR 71 8 and 71 C FOUR 828 FOUR 1088 and 108C SIX MARINE DIESEL ENGINES PUBLICATION NO. 038922 EDITION FIVE OCTOBER 2006

Page 2 - '~

INTRODUCTION SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION The engine's model number and serial number are located on a nameplate mounted on the side of the engine&apos

Page 3 - INSTRUCTIONS

ADMIRAL CONTROL PANEL DESCRIPTION This manually-operated control panel is equipped with a KEY switch and RPM gauge with an ELAPSED TIME meter which me

Page 4

CAPTAIN CONTROL PANEL DESCRIPTION This manually-operated control panel is equipped with a KEY switch, an RPM gauge, PREHEAT and START but-tons, an JNS

Page 5

DIESEL FUEL, ENGINE OIL AND ENGINE COOLANT DIESEL FUEL Use fuel1hat meets 1he requirements or specification of Class 2-D (ASTM), and has a cetane rati

Page 6

PREPARATIONS FOR INITIAL START-UP PRESTARTINSPECTION Before starting your engine for the first time or after a prolonged layoff, check the following i

Page 7 - CONTENTS

STARTING -STOPPING PROCEDURE CHECKLIST Follow this check list each day before starting your engine. D Visually inspect the engine for fuel, oil, or wa

Page 8 - IDENTIFICATION

ENGINE BREAK-IN PROCEDURE DESCRIPTION Although your engine has experienced a minimum of one hour of test operations at the factory to make sure accura

Page 9

WARNING LIGHTS, ALARMS & CIRCUIT BREAKER ALTERNATOR WARNINGS LOW OIL PRESSURE ALARM SWITCH The Captain Control Panel indicates alternator low disc

Page 10 - INTRODUCTION

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE Fuel Supply Fuel/Water Separator Engine Oil Level Coolant Level Drive Belts MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE A WARNING: Never attempt to per

Page 11 - CONTROL

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE Raw Water Pump Coolant System Electric Fuel lift Pump Inlet Fuel Filter DC Alternator *Fuellniectors *Starter Motor *Preheat Cir

Page 12 - BUZZER

A WARNING Exhaust gasses contain carbon Monoxide, an odorless and colorless gas. Carbon Monoxide is poisonous and can cause unconsciousness and death.

Page 13 - Engines & Generators

FUEL SYSTEM DIESEL FUEL Use No.2 diesel fuel with a cetane rating of 45 or higher. Do not use kerosene or home heating fueL FUEL FILTER/WATER SEPARATO

Page 14 - START-UP

COOLING SYSTEM FRESH WATER COOLING CIRCUIT NOTE: Refer to the ENGINE COOLANT page for the recommended antifreeze and water mixture to be used as the f

Page 15 - (The foellift pump

COOLING SYSTEM THERMOSTAT A thennostat, located near the manifold at the front of the engine, controls the coolant temperature as the coolant continuo

Page 16 - PROCEDURE

COOLING SYSTEM RAW WATER PUMP The raw water pump is a self-priming, rotary pump with a non-ferrous housing and a Neoprene impeller. The impeller has f

Page 17 - BREAKER

COOLING SYSTEM Zinc Anode A zinc anode, or pencil, is located in the raw water cooling .circuit within the heat exchanger. The purpose of having the z

Page 18 - WARNING:

ENGINE LUBRICATING OIL DESCRIPTION The lubricating system is a pressure feeding system using an oil pump. The engine oil is drawn from the oil sump by

Page 19

ENGINE LUBRICATING OIL When installing the new oil filter element, wipe the filter gasket's sealing surface on the bracket free of oil and apply

Page 20 - -----l'-A

REMOTE OIL FILTER (OPTIONAL) JNSTALLATION !fhls popular accessory is used to relocate the engine's oil fil-ter from the engine to a more convenie

Page 21

WATER HEATER CONNECTION KIT (71B & C, 82B FOUR, & 107 B & C) The models refered to in this manual are equipped with connections for the pl

Page 22 - COOLING

The pressure cap on the engine's manifold should be installed once the engine's cooling system is filled with coolant. Finish filli

Page 23 - & Generators

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS INTRODUCTION Read this safety manual carefully. Most accidents are caused by failure to follow fundamental rules and precau-tions.

Page 24

WATER HEATER CONNECTIONS (71 C & 828 FOUR) FOR PRODUCTION MODELS FROM MARCH 2004 ON WESTERBEKE provides easy access for connecting to an on-board

Page 25 - LUBRICATING

WATER HEATER CONNECTION KIT (638 AND 63C ONLY) HOSE CONNECTION TO THE TANK Remove the hex head plug at the thermostat assembly and install the WATER H

Page 26

I~ 1 1 $EE HOT[ 2, I .J I , , IIOTE: An on-off switch should be installed In this circuit to disconnect the starter from the battery in 811 emergenc

Page 27 - (OPTIONAL)

WIRING SCHEMATIC + 12 VDe SS~Rr S'tdHR 0 ~-------7;~~rl 171------~'H~ ~ I I ------------1-----. ~.. I, I Pft(ItUT ~_...,. ___ ---:r~-, S

Page 28

GLOW PLUGS DESCRIPTION The glow plugs are wired through the preheat solenoid. When PREHEAT is pressed at the control panel this solenoid should "

Page 29 - Above Manifold Pressure

STARTER MOTOR DESCRIPTION The starter is a new type, small, light-weight and is called a high-speed internal-reduction starter. The pinion shaft is se

Page 30

STARTER MOTOR A WARNING: When performing these procedures, position yourself safely away from the moving parts of the engine in case the engine starts

Page 31 - CONNECTION

DUAL OUTPUT ALTERNATORS DESCRIPTION Dual output and high output alternators are available as optional equipment on most WESTERBEKE engines. These alte

Page 32 - 'A~'~

DUAL OUTPUT ALTERNATORS TROUBLESHOOTING NOTE: Before troubleshooting, make certain that the drive belts are tight and the batteries are in good condi

Page 33 - SCHEMATIC

DUAL OUTPUT ALTERNATORS DESCRIPTION Dual output and high output alternators are available as optional equipment on most WESTERBEKE engines. These alte

Page 34

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ACCIDENTAL STARTING A WARNING: Accidental starting can cause injury or death! • Disconnect the battery cables before servicing th

Page 35 - ">

ALTERNATORS TESTING/TROUBLESHOOTING SEE WIRING DIAGRAM FOR WIRE CONNECTIONS TO OPTIONAL ALTERNATORS 50AMP ALTERNATOR EXCITER TERMINAL l!. NOTE: FOR CO

Page 36 - STARTER

ALTERNATORS TESTING/TROUBLESHOOTING PRELIMINARY INSPECTION Before starting the actual alternator and voltage regulator, testing the following checks a

Page 37 - ALTERNATORS

ALTERNATORS TESTING/TROUBLESHOOTING BATTERY TESTING THE OUTPUT CIRCUIT ENGINE RUNNING TO STARTER SOLENOIO TESTING THE EXCITATION CIRCUIT '. 1. C

Page 38 - [112")

ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING The following troubleshooting table describes certain problems relating to engine service, the probable causes of these prob-le

Page 39 -

ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Problem Probable Cause Verification/Remedy Engine slows and stops. 1. Fuel lift pump failure. 1. Fuel lift pump should make a d

Page 40 - TERMINAL

SERVICE SCHEDULE Servicing After Every 100 Hours of Operation 1. Change the engine's lubrication oil and oil filter. 2. Adjust the alternator and

Page 41 - RUNNING

SERVICE SCHEDULE This section contains a scheduled preventive maintenance program and several adjustment procedures the owner/operator can petform wit

Page 42 - '-w'IWESTERBEKE

18 SERVICE SCHEDULE CYLINDER HEAD BOLT TORQUING Servicing After Every 1000 Hours of Operation 1. Remove, clean, and pressure test the primary heat e

Page 43 - TROUBLESHOOTING

SERVICE SCHEDULE CYLINDER HEAD BOLT TORQUING Tighten the cylinder head bolts to the specified torque before making valve adjustments. When No.1 cylind

Page 44

ENGINE ADJUSTMENTS NOTE: WESTERBEKE recommends that the following engine adjust-ments be performed by a competent engine mechanic. The information bel

Page 45 - SCHEDULE

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS • Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry when servicing equipment; tie back long hair and avoid wearing loose jackets, shirts, sle

Page 46

TACHOMETER TACHOMETER/HOUR METER The tachometerlhour meter used in propulsion engine instru-ment panels contains two separate electrical circuits with

Page 47

OIL PRESSURE NOTE: WESTERBEKE recommends that the following engine adjustments he peifomled by a competent engine mechanic. The infomtation below is p

Page 48 - '~31IN

SPECIFICATIONS 638 AND 63C FOUR MARINE DIESEL ENGINES ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Engine Type Governor Valve mechanism Combustion Ghamber Bore & Stroke

Page 49 - ADJUSTMENTS

SPECIFICATIONS 71 BAND 71 C FOUR MARINE DIESEL ENGINES ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Engine Type Govemor Valve mechanism Combustion Chamber Bore & Stroke

Page 50

SPECIFICATIONS 828 FOUR MARINE DIESEL ENGINE ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Engine Type Aspiration Combustion Chamber Bore & Stroke Piston Displacement Fir

Page 51 - PRESSURE

SPECIFICATIONS 1088 AND 108C FOUR MARINE DIESEL ENGINES ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Engine Type Governor Valve mechanism Combustion Chamber Bore & Strok

Page 52 - Exhaust

ZF MARINE TRANSMISSIONS DESCRIPTION The information below is specific to the ZF Transmissions, the TRANSMISSION TROUBLESHOOTING SECTION applies to aU

Page 53 - Generators

ZF MARINE TRANSMISSIONS INITIAL OPERATION All HBW marine transmissions are test-run on a test stand with the engine at the factory prior to delivery.

Page 54

ZF TRANSMISSIONS SHIPMENT For safety reasons, the transmission is not filled with transmission fluid during shipment and the selector lever is tempora

Page 55

ZF TRANSMISSIONS CHANGING THE TRANSMISSION FLUID 16MM.(8") SCREW O-RINGS ZF·45 FILTER Filter Element The ZF transmission has a filter element loc

Page 56 - O.5rnrn

INSTALLATION When installing WESTERBEKE engines and generators it is important that strict attention be paid to the following infom1ation: CODES AND R

Page 57 - Removing

IF TRANSMISSIONS CABLE CONNECTIONS The transmission is suitable for a single lever gear shift. Upon loosening the retaining screw, the actuating lever

Page 58 - TRANSMISSIONS

ZF MARINE TRANSMISSIONS OPERATING TEMPERATURE A CAUTION: If the transmission fluid temperature is too high, stop the engine immediately and check the

Page 59

TRANSMISSION TROUBLESHOOTING [ZF] CONTROL CABLES The majority of transmission difficulties arise as a result of improper clutch adjustments (manual tr

Page 60

BORG WARNER VELVET DRIVE TRANSMISSION OPTIONAL TRANSMISSION SHIPMENT BORG WARNER VELVET nRIVE , TRANSlV!ISSION. For safety reasons, the transmission i

Page 61

BORG WARNER VELVET DRIVE TRANSMISSION FORWARD NEUTRAl. REVERSE TRANSMISSION ACTUATING LEVER POSITIONS DAILY OPERATION o Check the transmission fluid.

Page 62

BORG WARNER VELVET DRIVE TRANSMISSION MAINTENANCE Transmission maintenance is minimaL Keep the exterior housing clean, check the fluid level as part o

Page 63 - TRANSMISSION

LAY-UP & RECOMMISSIONING GENERAL Many owners rely on their boatyards to prepare their craft, including engines and generators, for lay-up during t

Page 64

LAY-UP & RECOMMISSIONING Starter Motor Lubrication and cleaning of the starter drive pinion is advisable, if access to the starter permits its eas

Page 65 - Fill the transmission

TORQUE DATA Lb-ft km Cylinder head bolts ~ 63 (B)(C) Four, 108(B)(C) Six & 7lC Four 80-85 11.0-11.7 -7IB Four & 82B Four 85 -90 11.8 - 12.5 Co

Page 66 - RECOMMISSIONING

DECIMAL TO METRIC EQUIVALENT CHART Fractions of Decimal (in.) Metric (mm) Fractions of Decimal (in.) Metric (mm) an inch an inch 1164 0.015625 to.39

Page 67

TABLE OF CONTENTS Parts Identification ... 2 Remote Oil Filter (Optional) ... 21

Page 68 - & 82B Four

STANDARD AND METRIC CONVERSION DATA LENGTH-DISTANCE Inches (in) x 25.4 '" Millimeters (mm) x .0394;; Inches Feet (ft) x .305 ::: Meters (m)

Page 69

SUGGESTED SPARE PARTS ,MARINE ENGINES CONTACJ YOUR WESTERBEKE DEALER FOR,SUGGESTIONS ANDADDITlONAL INFORMATION GLOW PLUGS WESTERBEKE RECOMMENDS CARRYI

Page 70 - CONVERSION

Engines & Generators 11 08WMDW1 0/06

Page 71 - SUGGESTED

PARTS IDENTIFICATION ASSEMBLY DC CHARGING ALTERNATOR COOlANT PRESSURE CAP WMERHtAltK·-------~ CONNECTION DRIVE BELT RAWWATERP~ CRANKSHAFT PULLEY OIL D

Page 72

INTRODUCTION This WESTERBEKE Diesel Engine is a product of WESTERBEKE's long years of experience and advanced technology. We take great pride in

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